Mechanical ventilation with high Pizza Cutter tidal volumes (VT) has been common practice in operating theatres because this strategy recruits collapsed lung tissue and improves ventilation-perfusion mismatch, thus decreasing the need for high inspired oxygen concentrations.Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) was not used routinely because it w
Open access (OA) publishing has created new academic and economic niches in contemporary science.OA journals offer numerous publication outlets with varying editorial philosophies and business models.This article analyzes the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) ( n = 12,127) to identify characteristics of OA academic journals related to the ad
Abstract Journal editors have a large amount of power to advance open science in their respective fields by incentivising and mandating open policies and practices at their Spray Arm Guide Kit journals.The Data PASS Journal Editors Discussion Interface (JEDI, an online community for social science journal editors: www.dpjedi.org ) has collated seve
Objective: The current paper tries to illuminate the need for standard cutoff points.Introduction: rumination is considered to be a transdiagnostic process leading to a variety of consequences.But, what is prominent ruminative tendency? Are there agreed-upon specifications or cutoff points that distinguish between high and low tendency to ruminate?